Wichita
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In the State of Kansas, Wichita is the biggest city. The population was around 382,360 during the U.S. Census of the year 2010. The city is located in the south central part of Kansas State. It is actually located on the Arkansas River. The city of Wichita is the county seat of Sedgwick County. Also, it is the principal city comprising the Wichita metropolitan area, which had a population of 630,721 during 2011.
Throughout the Civil War, the area was originally settled by Wichita Indians. The area eventually attracted white inhabitants who lived near the river junction and formed several trading posts. The area rapidly became a top stopping spot along the Chisholm Trail which was a popular cattle-drive route. During 1872, the arrival of railroads brought more prosperity and Wichita became a central site revolving around agriculture and cattle. In 1915, oil was discovered close by, and in the 1920s, key aircraft manufacturing plants were established. These economic development spurts were synonymous with an upsurge in the population of the area.
The city of Wichita is the cultural mainstay of the central plains. There are a variety of galleries and art museums within the area, and a symphony orchestra. There are transportation, aviation and history museums to visit also. Situated 22 miles north of Wichita, the Kauffman Museum displays the local culture and the history of the region. It features the immigration of the Mennonites during the 1870s to Kansas State.
The Old Cowtown Museum offers a fun living re-enactment of the Old West. The Wichita Jazz Festival is another popular 2-day event, put on every April across many city venues. This festival honors the site of well-known jazz musician Charlie Parker's very first recording which happened in 1940. Each and every springtime there is a 9 day event called the annual River Festival that is known for a remarkable selection of food, music and fireworks.
The Kansas Cosmosphere and Space Center, an affiliate of the Smithsonian, is located in the neighboring city of Hutchinson. They have and IMAX theatre as well as unique space artifacts from the US and Soviet space programs. It is an interesting day trip to check out when going to the area.
Manufacturing, particularly manufacturing aircrafts, is the main economic sector within the city. Numerous huge businesses such as Cessna, Boeing, Bombardier, Airbus and Raytheon call the city of Wichita headquarters and home. High-technology industries, consumer goods and electronics are some of the other important economic segments contributing to the economy of Wichita.
The manufacturing business provides various jobs including industrial-commercial machinery, airplanes, instrumentation and controls, fabricated metal products and outdoor recreational equipment and supplies. Chemicals, photographic equipment, household appliances, meat products, amusement rides and composite products are other job providing manufacturing sectors.
The county is amongst the top within regions for large concentration of manufacturing jobs and skilled labor. In addition, the region has a lot of businesses utilizing high technology design. The 2nd major economic element is healthcare and this provides a major employment sector for Wichita. Among the top businesses calling the city of Wichita home consist of Cargill Meat Solutions, Koch Industries, Coleman Company and Chance Rides.
The second biggest industry in the city is Healthcare. Approximately 28,000 individuals are employed in the local area. This field was not forecasted to change in the early 2000s, due to the fact that health-care should remain rather consistent regardless of the economy and thus this particular sector was not subject to the same pressures which had an effect on other industries during that time.
The city opened a critical care tower at Wesley Medical Centre in addition to the Kansas Spine Hospital during 2004. The biggest provider of health care services within the state is Via Christi Health and during July 2010, they were ready to open up a hospital which will have the necessities to serve the northwest region of the city. Located on St. Teresa, Via Christi Hospital will be the system's fifth hospital serving the community of the city.
